14. Victimology

14.9 References

Dr. Jordana K. Norgaard and Dr. Benjamin Roebuck

Abdullah-Khan, N. (2008). Male rape: The emergence of a social and legal issue. Springer.

Ahlin, E. (2010). Secondary victims of homicide. In B. S. Fisher & S.P. Lab (Eds), Encyclopedia of Victimology and Crime Prevention (pp. 844-845). SAGE. https://sk.sagepub.com/reference/victimologyandcrime

Andrews, B., Brewin, C. R., & Rose, S. (2003). Gender, social support, and PTSD in victims of violent crime. Journal of traumatic stress, 16(4), 421-427. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1023/A%3A1024478305142

Ben-David, S. (2020). From victim to survivor to overcomer. In J. Joseph & S. Jergenson (Eds.), An international perspective on contemporary developments in victimology: A festschrift in honor of Marc Groenhuijsen. (pp. 21-30). Springer.

BC Family Information Liaison Unit (BC FILU). (n.d.). British Columbia. https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/law-crime-and-justice/criminal-justice/bc-criminal-justice-system/if-victim/publications/bc-filu-brochure.pdf

Bouris, E. (2007). Complex political victims. Kumarian Press.

Brison, S. J. (2002). Aftermath: Violence and the remaking of a self. Princeton University Press.

Brubaker, S. J., Keegan, B., Guadalupe-Diaz, X. L., & Beasley, B. (2017). Measuring and reporting campus sexual assault: Privilege and exclusion in what we know and what we do. Sociology Compass, 11(12). https://compass.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/soc4.12543

Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. (1982). Part 1 of the Constitution Act, 1982, being Schedule B to the Canada Act 1982 (UK), 1982, c 11. Canadian Legal Information Institute.

Canadian Resource Centre for Victims of Crime. (2009a, August). Victim blaming. https://crcvc.ca/docs/victim_blaming.pdf

Canadian Resource Centre for Victims of Crime. (2009b, July). Restitution. https://crcvc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Restitution.pdf

Canadian Women’s Foundation. (2021, November 22). The Facts About the #MeToo Movement and its Impact in Canada. https://canadianwomen.org/the-facts/the-metoo-movement-in-canada/

CBC News (2015, December 17). OPP investigates more murders of Indigenous men than women: report. CBC News Sudbury. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/sudbury/opp-report-missing-murdered-men-1.3369388

CBC News (2021, October 28). Groups allege victim blaming in date-rape drug case acquittal.  CBC News Ottawa. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ottawa/ottawa-court-eddie-ekiyor-1.6228018

Christie, N. (1986). The ideal victim. In E. Fattah (Ed.), From crime policy to victim policy (pp. 17-30). Palgrave Macmillan.

Cohen, C. (2014). Male rape is a feminist issue: Feminism, governmentality, and male rape. Springer.

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Cotter, A. (2021, August 25). Criminal Victimization in Canada, 2019. Statistics Canada. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/pub/85-002-x/2021001/article/00014-eng.pdf?st=SmJVqlYE

Department of Justice Canada (2005). Multi-site survey of victims of crime and criminal justice professionals across Canada: Summary of victims of crime respondents. Policy Centre for Victim Issues.

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Fisher, B., Reyns, B. W., & Sloan III, J. J. (2016). Introduction to Victimology, Contemporary theory research, and practice. Oxford University Press.

Godfrey, B. (2018). Setting the scene: A question of history. In S. Walklate (Ed.), Handbook of victims and victimology (2nd ed.) (pp. 13-29). Routledge.

Government of Canada (n.d.). Types of victim services. https://www.victimsfirst.gc.ca/serv/tvs-tsv.html

Government of Canada (2018, February 2). Trauma and violence-informed approaches to policy and practice. https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/health-risks-safety/trauma-violence-informed-approaches-policy-practice.html#s1

Guyot, B. (2022, February 2). At least 600 Indigenous men in Canada have been murdered or missing since 1974 investigation shows. APTN National News. https://www.aptnnews.ca/investigates/at-least-600-indigenous-men-in-canada-have-been-murdered-or-missing-since-1974-investigation-shows/

Hammurabi, K. o. B., & Harper, R. F. (1904). The code of Hammurabi, king of Babylon about 2250 B. C.: Autographed text, transliteration, translation, glossary, index of subjects, lists of proper names, signs, numerals, corrections and erasures with map, frontispiece and photograph of text. University of Chicago Press.

Holstein, J. & Miller, G. (1990). Rethinking victimization: An interactional approach to victimology. Symbolic Interaction, 13(1), 103-122. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1525/si.1990.13.1.103

Hubbard, T. (Director). (2019). nîpawistamâsowin: We Will Stand Up (52 minutes) [Film]. National Film Board. https://www.nfb.ca/film/nipawistamasowin-we-will-stand-up_52-min/

Karmen, A. (2020). Crime victims: An introduction to victimology (10th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Kilpatrick, D. G., & Acierno, R. (2003). Mental health needs of crime victims: Epidemiology and outcomes. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 16(2), 119–132.

Kirchhoff, G. F. (2010). History and theoretical structure of victimology. In W. G. Shoham, P. Knepper, & M. Kett (Eds.), International handbook of victimology. (pp. 95-123). CRC Press.

Levan, M. B. (2003). Creating a framework for the wisdom of the community: Review of victim services in Nunavut, Northwest and Yukon Territories. Department of Justice Canada. https://publications.gc.ca/collections/Collection/J3-3-5-2003E.pdf

McGarry, R. & Walklate, S. (2015). Victims: Trauma, testimony, justice. Routledge.

Mendelsohn, B. (1956). Une nouvelle branche de la science bio-psycho-social: La victimologie. Revue de droit pénale et de criminologie, 10(2), 95-109.

Ministry of Public Safety and Solicitor General BC. (2009). Victims of crime: Victim service worker handbook (2nd ed). BC, Canada.

Moreau, G., Jaffray, B., & Armstrong, A. (2020). Police-reported crime statistics in Canada, 2019. Statistics Canada. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/pub/85-002-x/2020001/article/00010-eng.pdf?st=C6TdBqJ2

Nagel, W. (1949). De criminaliteit van Oss. The Hague, NL: Daamen.

Office of the Federal Ombudsman for Victims of Crime. (2020). Progress Report: The Canadian Victims Bill of Rights. https://www.victimsfirst.gc.ca/res/pub/prcvbr-reccdv/index.html

Patterson, A., Dunn, P., Chaston, K., & Malone L. (2006). In the aftermath: The support needs of people bereaved by homicide: A research report. Victim Support. https://crcvc.ca/docs/in-the-aftermath.pdf

Petherick, W. (2017). Victim precipitation: Why we need to expand upon the theoryForensic Research & Criminology International Journal, 5(2). https://medcraveonline.com/FRCIJ/victim-precipitation-why-we-need-to-expand-upon-the-theory.html#:~:text=Studying%20precipitation%20helps%20understand%20risk,outside%20of%20their%20immediate%20control.

Poore, T., Shulruff, T., and Bein, K. (2013, November). Holistic Healing Services for Survivors, SASP White Paper. National Sexual Assault Coalition Resource Sharing Project. https://resourcesharingproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Holistic2BHealing2BSASP2BPaper2BFINAL.pdf

Province of British Columbia (2021a). Victim Restitution. https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/justice/criminal-justice/bcs-criminal-justice-system/if-you-are-a-victim-of-a-crime/victim-of-crime/victim-restitution

Province of British Columbia (2021b). Crime Victim Assistance Program. https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/justice/criminal-justice/bcs-criminal-justice-system/if-you-are-a-victim-of-a-crime/victim-of-crime/financial-assistance-benefits

Province of British Columbia (2021c). Victim Service Programs. https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/justice/criminal-justice/bcs-criminal-justice-system/understanding-criminal-justice/key-parts/victim-services/victim-service-programs

Province of British Columbia (2021d). Court Support for Victims of Crime. https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/justice/criminal-justice/bcs-criminal-justice-system/if-you-are-a-victim-of-a-crime/the-court-case/court-support

Quinney, R. (1972). Who is the victim? Criminology, 10(3), 314-323.

Roebuck, B., Johnson, H., Eisenfeld, D., Roebuck, M., & Barkley, J. (2020a). Resilience and Survivors of Violent Crime. Victimology Research Centre, Algonquin College. https://www.algonquincollege.com/arie/files/2020/12/Resilience-and-Survivors-of-Violent-Crime.pdf

Roebuck, B., McGlinchey, D., Hastie, K., Taylor, M., Roebuck, M., Bhele, S., Hudson, E., & Grace Xavier, R. (2020b). Male survivors of intimate partner violence in Canada. Victimology Research Centre, Algonquin College. https://www.victimsfirst.gc.ca/res/cor/ipv-ipv/Male%20Survivors%20of%20IPV%20in%20Canada,%202020.pdf

Roebuck, B. S., Sattler, P. L., & Clayton, A. K. (2022, January 27). Violence and posttraumatic change (PTC). Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy. Advance online publication. https://psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/2022-24216-001.html

Roebuck, B. S., & Stewart, L. (2018). Victims of violent crime: The emerging field of Victimology. In Jane L. Ireland (Ed.), The Routledge International Handbook of Human Aggression: Current Issues & Perspectives. Routledge.

Rotenberg, C., & Cotter, A. (2018). Police reported sexual assaults in Canada before and after #MeToo 2016 and 2017. Statistics Canada. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/pub/85-002-x/2018001/article/54979-eng.pdf?st=1HSnqsDM

Scott, H. (2016). Victimology: Canadians in context (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.

Scott, H. (2021, May 4). The differences in application of legislation and criminal justice practice to address issues experienced by victims of private versus public violence. Office of the Federal Ombudsman for Victims of Crime. https://www.victimsfirst.gc.ca/res/cor/PVPV-VPVP/index.html

Sinha, M. (2015). Trends in reporting criminal victimization to police, 1999 to 2009. Statistics Canada. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/pub/85-002-x/2015001/article/14198-eng.pdf?st=K69UF8wm https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/pub/85-002-x/2015001/article/14198-eng.pdf?st=K69UF8wm

Spencer, D. C., & Walklate, S. L. (Eds.). (2016). Reconceptualizing critical victimology: Interventions and possibilities. Lexington Books.

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Varcoe, C. M., Wathen, C. N., Ford-Gilboe, M., Smye, V., & Browne, A. (2016, August). VEGA  Briefing Note on Trauma- and Violence-Informed Care. VEGA Project and PreVAiL Research Network. https://www.pauktuutit.ca/e-modules/my-journey-healthcare-provider/presentation_content/external_files/A%20VEGA%20Briefing%20Note%20on%20Trauma-%20and%20Violence-Informed%20Care.pdf

Von Hentig, H. (1948). The criminal and his victim: Studies in the sociobiology of crime.  Yale University Press.

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Wemmers, J. (2020). Restitution: Helping victims or offenders? In J. Joseph & S. Jergenson (Eds.), An International Perspective on Contemporary Developments in Victimology: A Festschrift in Honor of Marc Groenhuijsen (pp. 283-294). Routledge.

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