Chapter 9 Answer Key: Conservation of Momentum

 Chapter 9: Conservation of Momentum (Key)

 

9.2 Simple Collisions

1.  (i)  0 Ns (before)  7160 Ns (after)(ii)  0 Ns in both cases

     (iii)  – 2.60 m/s (recoils at 2.60 m/s)

2.  0.4 m/s West

3.  0.0375 m/s opposite direction

4.  2.27 kg

5.  7.66 m/s

6.  556 m/s

7.  2.0 cm/s in original direction

8.  8.1 m/s

9.  10.5 m/s away from the end-zone

10.  0.0229 m/s or 2.3 cm/s

11.  280 m/s (roughly 1000 km/h)

12.  6.1 kg

13.  1.19 m/s same direction

14.  2.82 x 10-7 g

15.  0.17 m/s left

16.  11.3 m/s

 

9.3 Two Dimensional Collisions

1.  6.1 m/s 36° West of South

2.  23.5° West of North

 

9.4.1 Survival Rates of Seat Areas in an Airplane

• The passengers in the back would have a longer distance (?) to come to a stop, therefore the impulse is stretched over a longer time.

 

• The front of the aircraft acts like a crumple zone for the rest of the aircraft, similar to a front end collision of a vehicle.

 

• Other possible reasons?

 

9.4.2 Bullet Proof Vests

1.  0.050 m/s recoil

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