Chapter 6: Elder Citation

Authors: Christian Isbister, Lorisia MacLeod, Rachel Chong

This chapter reviews the best way to cite Indigenous sources, with an emphasis on citation for oral sources from Elders and Knowledge Keepers. Please look for the accompanying video under the three unique citation styles APA, MLA, and Chicago as presented in this chapter.

For full citation details visit the accompanying APA, MLA, and Chicago Style Manual.

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Indigenous Information Literacy - 2nd Edition Copyright © 2026 by Rachel Chong is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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