18 Creating Citations for a Reference Book Entry
The Ws for the reference book entry (there are five slides)
The footnote for the reference article:
The citation for the Reference article (click image to see it bigger):
The example above is an encyclopedia article in a library database.
- Author: the entry has an individual author; as always, for the footnote write it as follows: first name(s) then last name followed by a comma; for the bibliography: the last name, then a comma, then the full first name(s) followed by a period .
- Title: titles of reference entries are capitalized headline-style and placed in quotation marks. Note that the end quotation marks come after the comma or period respectively.
- Location 1:
- for the footnote start with the word ‘in’ followed by the title of the book in headline-style and in italics, followed by a comma, then the word ‘ed.’ and the name(s) of the editor(s) in first name/last name sequence. For editions other than first editions add the information after the editor information, separated by a comma (here it is 2nd ed.; otherwise skip this part). This is followed by the publisher and date information, which are placed in parenthesis, separated by a comma.
- for the bibliography start with the word ‘In’ followed by the title of the book in headline-style and in italics, followed by a comma, then the words ‘edited by’ and the name(s) of the editor(s) in first name/last name sequence, followed by a period. Add edition information for editions other than first editions (here it is 2nd ed.; otherwise skip this part), and lastly the publisher of the book, followed by a comma.
- Date: the publication year of the book. If no date is available supply an access date. Follow with a comma after the parenthesis in the footnote but with a period in the bibliography.
- Location 2: in our example, this is the name of the database as the entry was retrieved from a KPU database, and the online book does not have a DOI.
Note: Well known reference books like the Canadian Oxford Dictionary or the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary are usually only put in Notes and publication information is often omitted.